| 西伯利亚沙棘育种 |
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| 引用本文： | 土小宁,陆海.西伯利亚沙棘育种[J].国际沙棘研究与开发,2006,4(4):41-43. |
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| 作者姓名： | 土小宁 陆海 |
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| 作者单位： | 水利部沙棘开发管理中心,北京,100038;北京林业大学资源与环境学院,北京,100083 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文介绍了西伯利亚沙棘育种、开发利用、沙棘机械采收等方面的研究情况。选育出了40多个沙棘品种。这些新品种产量在7.5~18t/hm2不等,百果重62~120g,最大的百果重140g,果柄长度3~6mm,含油量4%~8%,类胡萝卜素含量15~48mg/100g,糖含量5%~10%,总酸1%~1.9%,多数属于少刺品种;对于沙棘的开发利用,只有油脂利用最多;并对沙棘的机械采收进行了研究。
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| 关 键 词： | 西伯利亚 沙棘育种 开发利用 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-4638（2006）04-0041-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-17 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年3月17日 |
Research on the Siberia Seabuckthron Breeding |
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| Authors: | Tu Xiaoning Lu Hai |
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| Institution: | 1. China National Administration Center for Seabuckthom Development , Beijing 100038; 2. College of Resources and Environment, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083 |
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| Abstract: | This paper introduced the situation of breeding,development and pick-up by machine of Siberia seabuckthron.More than forty types of seabuckthorn varieties have been cultivated and screened.The yields of these new breeds vary from 7.5t to 18t per hm~2,and the weight of each one hundred fruits reach to 62g to 120g with the maximum weight of 140g.The length of fruit vary from 3mm to 6 mm.The oil content is from 4% to 8%.There are 15mg to 48mg per 100g in carotenoid content and 5% to 10% in sugar and 1% to 1.9% in the total acidity.Most of them are seldom-thron variety.The development on the seabuckthron oil has been emphasized.We have also carried out the study on the seabuckthron pick-up by machine. |
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| Keywords: | siberia seabuckthron sreeding development |
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