| 气候变暖对湖北省小麦生产的影响及应对措施 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱展望,黄荣华,佟汉文,刘易科,张宇庆,高春保. 气候变暖对湖北省小麦生产的影响及应对措施[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2008, 47(10) |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱展望 黄荣华 佟汉文 刘易科 张宇庆 高春保 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北省农业科学院粮食作物研究所,武汉,430064;湖北省农业科学院粮食作物研究所,武汉,430064;湖北省农业科学院粮食作物研究所,武汉,430064;湖北省农业科学院粮食作物研究所,武汉,430064;湖北省农业科学院粮食作物研究所,武汉,430064;湖北省农业科学院粮食作物研究所,武汉,430064 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家支撑计划，湖北省农业科技创新中心项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 20世纪80年代初,湖北省增温明显加快,且有继续发展的趋势.气候变暖使小麦冬季旺长,易受冻害,生育期缩短,后期高温影响灌浆,暖冬还会增加春季病虫害大爆发的机率,给湖北省小麦生产带来诸多风险.选育多抗、广适小麦品种,采用高产、稳产栽培措施,合理布局品种,加强病虫害的防治是规避气候变暖不利影响、保证湖北省小麦安全生产的途径.
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| 关 键 词： | 气候变暖 暖冬 小麦生产 湖北省 |
Impacts and Countermeasures of Climate Warming on Wheat Production in Hubei |
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| ZHU Zhan-wang,HUANG Rong-hua,TONG Han-wen,LIU Yi-ke,ZHANG Yu-qing,GAO Chun-bao. Impacts and Countermeasures of Climate Warming on Wheat Production in Hubei[J]. Hubei Agricultural Sciences, 2008, 47(10) |
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| Authors: | ZHU Zhan-wang HUANG Rong-hua TONG Han-wen LIU Yi-ke ZHANG Yu-qing GAO Chun-bao |
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| Affiliation: | ZHU Zhan-wang,HUANG Rong-hua,TONG Han-wen,LIU Yi-ke,ZHANG Yu-qing,GAO Chun-bao(Food Crops Institute,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan 430064,China) |
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| Abstract: | Global climate warming was indisputable facts.Temperatures increase in Hubei province had become more quickly from 1980s and this trend would be continued.Rising air temperature might affect wheat development.Warm winter could make wheat grow too rapidly to resist freezing injury.Time from sowing to maturity would be shortened under warmer cli-mate.High temperature after flowering could affect grouting.More importantly,warm winter could increase the probability of the outbreak of diseases and pest in spring... |
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| Keywords: | climate warming warm winter wheat production Hubei province |
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