Evaluation of an on-the-go technology for soil pH mapping |
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Authors: | Viacheslav I Adamchuk Eric D Lund Todd M Reed Richard B Ferguson |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Biological Systems Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, USA;(2) Veris Technologies, Inc., 601 N. Broadway, Salina, KS 67401, USA;(3) Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, USA |
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Abstract: | Since conventional sampling and laboratory soil analysis do not provide a cost effective capability for obtaining geo-referenced
measurements with adequate frequency, different on-the-go sensing techniques have been attempted. One such recently commercialized
sensing system combines mapping of soil electrical conductivity and pH. The concept of direct measurement of soil pH has allowed
for a substantial increase in measurement density. In this publication, soil pH maps, developed using on-the-go technology
and obtained for eight production fields in six US states, were compared with corresponding maps derived from grid sampling.
It was shown that with certain field conditions, on-the-go mapping can significantly increase the accuracy of soil pH maps
and therefore increase the potential profitability of variable rate liming. However, in many instances, these on-the-go measurements
need to be calibrated to account for a field-specific bias. After calibration, the overall error estimate for soil pH maps
produced using on-the-go measurements was less than 0.3 pH, while non-calibrated on-the-go and conventional field average
and grid-sampling maps produced errors greater than 0.4 pH. |
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Keywords: | On-the-go mapping Soil pH Ion-selective electrode |
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