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缺钙时镧、铈对黄瓜白菜的生长及根系碱性磷酸酶活性的影响
引用本文:翁莉萍,寥辉,邢金铭. 缺钙时镧、铈对黄瓜白菜的生长及根系碱性磷酸酶活性的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 1990, 0(2)
作者姓名:翁莉萍  寥辉  邢金铭
作者单位:南开大学生物系 天津(翁莉萍,寥辉),南开大学生物系 天津(邢金铭)
摘    要:在缺钙营养液中加入La~(3+) 、Ce~(3+),对黄瓜、白菜的生长产生有利影响,缺钙症状减轻,鲜重、株高、叶绿素、蛋白质含量均比缺钙培养有所提高.La~(3+)、Ce~(3+)可抑制根中碱性磷酸酶活性的升高.缺钙处理数天后,补加La~(3+)、Ce~(3+)也可减缓碱性磷酸酶活性的升高.这些生理作用与Ca~(2+)的作用相类似.

关 键 词:      碱性磷酸酶

The Effects of Lanthanum, Cerium on the Growth and Alkaline Phosphatase Activity in Root of Cucumber,Chinese Cabbage During Calcium Starvation
Weng Lipipg Liao Hui Xing Jinming. The Effects of Lanthanum, Cerium on the Growth and Alkaline Phosphatase Activity in Root of Cucumber,Chinese Cabbage During Calcium Starvation[J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 1990, 0(2)
Authors:Weng Lipipg Liao Hui Xing Jinming
Abstract:Addition of La3+, Ce3+ to the culture solution deficient in Ca2+ is benificial to the growth of cucumber and Chinese cabbage, relieves the symptom of Ca2+ starvation,increases the fresh weight,plant height,and the amount of chlorophyll and protein. La3+, Ce3+can inhibit the increase of the activity of alkaline phosphatase in root due to calcium starvation. The readdition of La3+, Ce3+ can also inhibit the continuous increase of alkaline phosphatase activity under the condition of Ca2+ starvation for several days. The effects of La3 + , Ce3+ are similar to Ca2 + .
Keywords:Lanthanumj Cerium  Calcium  Alkaline phosphatase  
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