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Videofluoroscopy,CT angiography,and ultrasonography of congenital esophageal stenosis in a Labrador retriever
Authors:Matthew A. Kopke  Arnon Gal  Craig G. Ruaux  Leah C. Gans  Danielle Aberdein  Mark C. Owen  Richard K. Burchell
Abstract:A 7‐week‐old Labrador retriever presented for further investigation into acute onset regurgitation, following weaning from liquid to solid food. A videofluoroscopic swallow study demonstrated a severe, focal esophageal dilation in the mid‐cervical region, with marked luminal narrowing distally. Computed tomography with angiography revealed esophageal stenosis, extending from C4–T2, secondary to circumferential esophageal wall thickening. With the concern for development of secondary aspiration pneumonia, the owners elected to euthanize the dog and consented to postmortem examination. A diagnosis of segmental, cervical esophageal muscular hypertrophy was made on necropsy, consistent with the fibromuscular thickening type of congenital esophageal stenosis reported in humans.
Keywords:canine  fibromuscular thickening  regurgitation  videofluoroscopic swallow study
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