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西部输油管道工程水土保持监测及防治对策
引用本文:徐智.西部输油管道工程水土保持监测及防治对策[J].水土保持通报,2007,27(4):44-48.
作者姓名:徐智
作者单位:甘肃省水利厅,水土保持局,甘肃,兰州,730000
摘    要:西部输油管道工程是独特的大型线状建设工程,途经新疆、甘肃2个省份的多种地貌类型,工程建设会大面积扰动地表和产生大量弃土弃渣,水土流失的类型、成因非常复杂。沿途包括典型的干旱气候风力侵蚀和半干旱水—风复合侵蚀区,尤以风力侵蚀为主。对工程建设期土壤侵蚀过程进行了监测分析,并提出了相应的防治措施。

关 键 词:输管道  水土保持  监测
文章编号:1000-288X(2007)04-0044-05
收稿时间:2007/5/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2007-05-20

Monitoring and Control Countermeasures of Soil and Water Conservation in the Petroleum Pipeline Project of Western China
XU Zhi.Monitoring and Control Countermeasures of Soil and Water Conservation in the Petroleum Pipeline Project of Western China[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,27(4):44-48.
Authors:XU Zhi
Institution:Soil and Water Conservation Bureau, Gansu Department of Water Resources, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
Abstract:The Petroleum pipeline project in Western China is the unique large-scale line construction project passing through various landforms in Xinjiang and Gansu Provinces. The types and factors of soil and water loss become complex as the large-scale landform surface was broken, and a large amount of waste soil and dregs were induced by construction. The wind erosion area under arid climate and the water-wind erosion area under semi-arid climate are the two typical areas along the pipeline. Particularly, wind erosion is the main erosion process. Soil erosion processes are analyzed, and its prevention and control measures are proposed for the project construction.
Keywords:petroleum pipeline project  soil and water conservation  monitoring
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