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核桃青皮提取物对几种作物幼苗生长的影响
引用本文:张凤云,翟梅枝,毛富春,赵彬希. 核桃青皮提取物对几种作物幼苗生长的影响[J]. 西北农业学报, 2005, 14(1): 62-65
作者姓名:张凤云  翟梅枝  毛富春  赵彬希
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学生命科学学院,陕西杨凌,712100
2. 西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西杨凌,712100
基金项目:西北农林科技大学优秀人才科研专项 ( 0 4ZR0 0 5 )
摘    要:用生物鉴定法研究了核桃青皮水提液及醇提液对萝卜、绿豆、黄瓜、小麦等作物幼苗生长的影响。结果表明 ,核桃青皮的两种提取液对几种供试种子的萌发率、幼苗的苗高和根长主要表现为抑制作用。提取物浓度越大 ,抑制种子萌发的作用越强 ;且水提液的抑制作用比醇提液的抑制作用强。提取液对供试作物地上部分的抑制作用强于对地下部分的抑制作用。结果还显示 ,提取液稀释到一定浓度时 ,对种子的萌发有不同程度的促进作用

关 键 词:核桃青皮  生化他感作用  提取液  幼苗生长
文章编号:1004-1389(2005)01-0062-04
收稿时间:2004-08-26
修稿时间:2004-08-26

The Effect of Walnut Peel′s Extracts on Seedling Growth of Some Crops
ZHANG Feng-yun,ZHAI Mei-zhi,MAO Fu-chun and ZHAO Bin-xi. The Effect of Walnut Peel′s Extracts on Seedling Growth of Some Crops[J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica, 2005, 14(1): 62-65
Authors:ZHANG Feng-yun  ZHAI Mei-zhi  MAO Fu-chun  ZHAO Bin-xi
Affiliation:ZHANG Feng-yun~1,ZHAI Mei-zhi~
Abstract:It was studied that the allelopathic effect of walnut peel`s water and ethanol extract on some economic crop such as wheat, green bean, cucumber and radish by biological appraisal. The results indicated that the two abstracted solution from walnut peel had inhibitive effect on the seed germination, sprouts growth and root length of provided crops. The more concentration of extract, the stronger of inhibiting the seed germination; the inhibited effect of solution extracted by water is stronger than the solution extracted by ethanol. The results showed that the extracts has also promotive effect to some extent on the seed germination when it is diluted to certain range.
Keywords:Walnut peel  Allelopathy  Extracted solution  Seedling growth
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