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A cooperative localization algorithm for wireless sensor networks
Authors:FENG Wenjiang  BI Xiaowei  DENG Cen and HU Huan
Institution:College of Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044,China;College of Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044,China;College of Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044,China;College of Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044,China
Abstract:Aiming at the shortcomings of the existing RSS(received signal strength) based localization algorithm for wireless sensor networks (WSN), a cooperative localization algorithm (CLA) is proposed. A reference anchor node is introduced to tolerant some minor error including the node position error. Dixon detection method is applied to remove abnormal RSS values, while the standard deviation threshold of RSS and learning model are introduced to reduce the RSS ranging error and effectively improve the precision. Simulation experiments are performed to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm. The results demonstrate that the localization accuracy is improved effectively, while the stability and robustness are better.
Keywords:wireless sensor networks  cooperative localization  received signal strength (RSS)
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