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关帝山林区华北落叶松人工林抚育间伐对林下植被的影响
引用本文:李淑辉,梁芳,郭晋平.关帝山林区华北落叶松人工林抚育间伐对林下植被的影响[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,32(3):256-260.
作者姓名:李淑辉  梁芳  郭晋平
作者单位:1. 山西省关帝山国有林管理局吴城林场,山西离石,033017
2. 山西农业大学林学院,山西太谷,030801
基金项目:山西省科技攻关项目(051024)
摘    要:以关帝山华北落叶松人工林为研究对象,通过对不同强度间伐后林下植物群落调查,分析了抚育间伐对林下植被组成、物种多样性和水文生态特性的影响。研究结果表明,抚育间伐后林下植被草本植物的丰富度、多样性和均匀度都随抚育间伐强度的提高而增大,林下植被木本植物各指标都随抚育间伐强度的提高而减小,抚育间伐对林下植被草本植物的影响显著大于对林下木本植物的影响,各林分水分指示植物以潮润型为主,伐后林下潮湿型指示植物较未间伐林分增加;间伐后短期内灌木层的植物丰富度、多样性、均匀度都有所下降。

关 键 词:关帝山林区  抚育间伐  华北落叶松人工林  林下植物  生物多样性

Thinning Effects on Under-crown Vegetation of Larix principis-rupprechatii Plantation in Guandishan Mountain
Li Shuhui , Liang Fang , Guo Jinping.Thinning Effects on Under-crown Vegetation of Larix principis-rupprechatii Plantation in Guandishan Mountain[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University,2012,32(3):256-260.
Authors:Li Shuhui  Liang Fang  Guo Jinping
Institution:1.Wucheng Forest Station,Shanxi Guandishan State-Owned Forest Management Bureau,Lishi Shanxi 033017,China;2.College of Forestry,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu Shanxi 030801,China)
Abstract:This paper studied Larix principis-rupprechatii plantation in the Guandi mountain.Undergrowth were investigate and analyzed.The result showed that the richness,evenness index,and diversity index of herb layer were ranked in the order: heavy thinning>medium thinning>light thinning>CK after tending.Forest indicator with 3 degree after tending had an advantage in stand majored with 2 degree,which was opposite to shrub layer.Thinning had larger effects on herb layer.
Keywords:Forest region  Forest thinning  Larix principis-rupprechatii  Undergrowth  Biodiversity
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