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宁夏沟眶象越冬习性分析研究
引用本文:刘浩,梁香丽,李德家,宝山,刘红霞,沈瑞清. 宁夏沟眶象越冬习性分析研究[J]. 中国森林病虫, 2012, 31(2): 14-15,26
作者姓名:刘浩  梁香丽  李德家  宝山  刘红霞  沈瑞清
作者单位:1. 宁夏农林科学院植物保护研究所,宁夏植物病虫害防治重点实验室,宁夏银川 750002
2. 贺兰县林木检疫站,宁夏贺兰,750200
3. 宁夏回族自治区森林病虫防治检疫总站,宁夏银川,750004
4. 石嘴山市大武口区林木检疫防治站,宁夏石嘴山,750200
基金项目:宁夏回族自治区科技攻关项目:宁夏外来入侵有害生物预防与控制技术研究(KGX-06-09-08)
摘    要:通过对沟眶象Eucryptorrhynchus chinensis(Olivier)越冬代成虫和幼虫在地下生活状态的分析可知:成虫在地下的分布以东、西方向较多,在树根正下方向的最少,仅为0.47%;幼虫在地下的分布无方位差异;46.01%的成虫分布在地下21~30 cm深度,42.24%的幼虫分布在地下31~40 cm深度;27.70%的成虫分布在距树干21~30 cm范围,66.01%的幼虫分布在距树干0~10 cm范围;38.67%的幼虫体长为21~25 mm;64.64%的幼虫处在直径11~30 mm的根中。

关 键 词:宁夏  沟眶象  越冬  习性

Analvsis of the overwintering habit of Eucryptorrhynchus chinensis in Ningxia
Affiliation:LIU Hao,et al.(Institute of Plant Protection.Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences;Key Laboratory of Plant Pest Management,Yinchuan 750002,China)
Abstract:Most of the overwintering adults of Eucryptorrhynchus chinensis located in the east and west directions underground and the adults under the roots(0.47%) were the fewest,but there was no obvious difference in nymph distribution indirection.The suitable overwintering depth for the adults was at the range of 21-30 cm(46.01%) underground and 21-30 cm(27.70%) away from the trunk while the suitable overwintering depth for nymphs was at the range of 31-40 cm(42.24%) underground and 0-10 cm(66.01%) from the trunk.The body length of 38.67% overwintering nymphs was at the range of 21-25 mm and 64.64% overwinter nymphs located in the root 11-30 mm in diameter.
Keywords:Ningxia  Eucryptorrhynchus chinensis(Olivier)  overwintering  habit
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