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中卫市农业干旱特点及防治措施研究
引用本文:陈红翔,李聪兰,杨保.中卫市农业干旱特点及防治措施研究[J].江西农业学报,2011(10).
作者姓名:陈红翔  李聪兰  杨保
作者单位:中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所;宁夏大学资源与环境学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41071130,41002050)
摘    要:利用宁夏中卫市1979~2008年的降水量资料,通过降水量距平百分率法对该地区的农业干旱程度及特点进行了研究,并对当地主要农作物(春小麦和玉米)关键需水期的干旱程度进行了评估。结果显示:宁夏中卫市农业干旱具有季节性、持续性、随机性和频繁性的特点,其中以春旱和春夏连旱发生的频率较高。据此,作者提出了相应的抗旱技术措施。

关 键 词:中卫市  农业干旱  特点  降水量  防治措施  

Research on Characteristics of Agricultural Drought and Control Measures in Zhongwei City
CHEN Hong-xiang,LI Cong-lan,YANG Bao.Research on Characteristics of Agricultural Drought and Control Measures in Zhongwei City[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2011(10).
Authors:CHEN Hong-xiang    LI Cong-lan  YANG Bao
Institution:CHEN Hong-xiang1,2,LI Cong-lan2,YANG Bao1(1.Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China,2.College of Resource and Environment,Ningxia University,Yinchuan 750021,China)
Abstract:The paper studied the degree and characteristics of agricultural drought through the precipitation anomaly percentage method by using the precipitation data from 1979 to 2008 in Zhongwei city,Ningxia,and assessed the drought degree of the local staple crops(spring wheat and maize) in their critical period of water demand.The results showed that the agricultural drought in Zhongwei city had seasonal,constant,random and frequent characteristics,and the occurrence frequency of spring drought and spring-summer ...
Keywords:Zhongwei city  Agricultural drought  Characteristic  Precipitation  Control measure  
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