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油棕叶斑病的病原鉴定及其生物学特性
引用本文:牛晓庆,唐庆华,余凤玉,朱辉,宋薇薇,雷新涛. 油棕叶斑病的病原鉴定及其生物学特性[J]. 江西农业学报, 2011, 0(11): 103-105,108
作者姓名:牛晓庆  唐庆华  余凤玉  朱辉  宋薇薇  雷新涛
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所海南省热带油料作物生物学重点实验室;
基金项目:农业部948项目“重要热带产油植物规模化育苗技术引进与利用”(2011-Z13); 中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项“油棕的引种试种及产品加工”(1630012011004-7)
摘    要:对油棕发生的一种严重叶部病害进行研究,对该病病原进行了分离和鉴定,经ITS序列分析确定该病病原为半知菌亚门拟茎点霉属真菌.生物学特性研究结果表明:该茵分生孢子呈椭圆形或球形,浅褐色至深褐色;马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂培养基(PDA)最适合该茵生长,其次是胡萝卜琼脂培养基(CDA)和燕麦琼脂培养基(OMA);在10 ~30℃范围内...

关 键 词:拟茎点霉属  生物学特性  油棕

Identification and Biological Characteristics of Pathogen of Leaf Spot in Oil Palm(Elaeis guineensis Jacq)
NIU Xiao-qing,TANG Qing-hua,YU Feng-yu,ZHU Hui,SONG Wei-wei,LEI Xin-tao. Identification and Biological Characteristics of Pathogen of Leaf Spot in Oil Palm(Elaeis guineensis Jacq)[J]. Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi, 2011, 0(11): 103-105,108
Authors:NIU Xiao-qing  TANG Qing-hua  YU Feng-yu  ZHU Hui  SONG Wei-wei  LEI Xin-tao
Affiliation:NIU Xiao-qing,TANG Qing-hua,YU Feng-yu,ZHU Hui,SONG Wei-wei,LEI Xin-tao (Coconut Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Tropical Oil Crops,Wenchang 571339,China)
Abstract:A pathogen causing the leaf spot disease of Elaeis guineensis Jacq was isolated and identified by ITS sequence analysis,and its biological characteristics were studied in this paper.The results showed that the pathogen was identified as Phomopsis sp.in Deuteromycotina,its conidiophore was oval or round in shape,and light brown or deep brown in color.Potato dextrose agar medium(PDA) was the optimum medium for its mycelial growth,followed by carrot agar medium(CDA) and oat agar medium(OMA).The proper temperat...
Keywords:Phomopsis sp.  Biological characteristic  Oil palm  
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