增强UV-B辐射对烤烟花期和植株性状的影响 |
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引用本文: | 朱罡,;邵建平,;赵晓绕,;卢君龙,;彭再欣,;刘英,;赵杰,;王育军. 增强UV-B辐射对烤烟花期和植株性状的影响[J]. 湖南农业科学, 2014, 0(7): 5-6 |
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作者姓名: | 朱罡, 邵建平, 赵晓绕, 卢君龙, 彭再欣, 刘英, 赵杰, 王育军 |
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作者单位: | [1]曲靖市烟草公司罗平分公司,云南罗平655800; [2]湖南农业大学烟草研究院,湖南长沙410128 |
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基金项目: | 中国烟草总公司云南省公司项目(2010YN25) |
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摘 要: | 在大田栽培和自然条件下,通过人工模拟的方式,研究增强UV-B辐射对云烟87和红花大金元花期和农艺性状的影响。结果表明,大田期增强UV-B辐射可推迟并缩短云烟87和红花大金元的花期;较低强度的UV-B辐射(1.06 KJ/m2)能促进红花大金元的烟株增高、茎围加粗、节距增长,并可显著增大云烟87的叶面积,较强的UV-B辐射(1.83 KJ/m2)可提高红花大金元的叶面积。
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关 键 词: | 烤烟 UV-B辐射 花期 农艺性状 云烟87 红花大金元 |
Effect of Enhanced Ultraviolet-B on Agronomic Traits of Flue-Cured Tobacco |
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Affiliation: | ZHU Gang, SHAO Jian-ping, ZHAO Xiao-rao, LU Jun-long, PENG Zai-xin, LIU Ying, ZHAO Jie, WANG Yu-jun(1. Luoping Branch,.Qujing Tobacco Company, Luoping 655800, PRC; 2. Institute of Tobacco, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, PRC) |
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Abstract: | Fieldstudieswereconductedtotesttheeffectofenhancedultraviolet-B (UV-B,308nm,1.83kJ/m2,1.06kJ/m2)radiationonthe agronom ic traitsoftwo flue-cured tobacco cultivars (Hongda and Yunyan87) underfield cultivation and naturallightconditions.The results showed that enhanced ultraviolet-B radiation could delay and shorten Hongda and Yunyan87 flowering. Lower intensity of Ultraviolet-B radiation induced to higher height,longer stem circum ference and node distance of Hongda,and increased leaf area of Yunyan87. Strong Ultraviolet-B radiation could increase the leaf area of Hongda. |
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Keywords: | flue-cured tobacco UV-B radiation florescence agronomic trait Yunyan 87 Hongda |
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