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柱前衍生—高效液相色谱法测定鱼粉中组胺的含量
引用本文:万译文,;黄向荣,;黄华伟,;李小玲.柱前衍生—高效液相色谱法测定鱼粉中组胺的含量[J].湖南农业科学,2014(7):73-75.
作者姓名:万译文  ;黄向荣  ;黄华伟  ;李小玲
作者单位:[1]农业部渔业产品质量监督检验测试中心长沙,湖南长沙410153; [2]湖南省水产科学研究所,湖南长沙410153
摘    要:为了建立鱼粉中组胺药物残留量测定的柱前衍生-高效液相色谱法,将样品匀浆后经高氯酸水溶液超声提取,提取液经丹酰氯衍生后,采用紫外检测器在254 nm处对组胺酮进行检测。结果表明,组胺分离效果好,检出限(LOD)为25.0 mg/kg,定量限(LOQ)为50.0μg/kg,相对标准偏差为2.11%~4.76%(n=6),加标回收率达到79.5%~90.1%。该方法具有比较高的重现性和选择性,适用于鱼粉中组胺的残留测定。

关 键 词:柱前衍生  高效液相色谱法  组胺  鱼粉

Determination of Histamine Residues in Fish Meal by High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Pre-Column Derivatization
Institution:WAN Yi-wen, HUANG Xiang-rong, HUANG Hua-wei, LI Xiao-ling(1. Fishery Products Quality Supervision and Testing Center, Ministry of Agriculture, Changsha 410153, PRC; 2. Hunan Institute of Fisheries Science, Changsha 410153, PRC)
Abstract:Established an analytical method for the determination of histamine in fish meal by high performance liquid chromatography with pre-column derivatization. The homogenated sample were ultrasonically extracted with perchloric acid aqueous solution, derivatized with dansylchloride,detected with a U V detectorat254 nmforhistamine.The resultshowed thatthe histamine can be separated efficiently.The detection limits of this method were 25.0μg/kg, and the limits of quantification were 50.0μg/kg, The relative standard deviations ranging from2.11% ~4.76% (n=6)and there covery rates were from 79.5% ~90.1% .The method proposed by this paper possesses higher prodicibility and selectivity,Itis promising in realapplications ofdetermining the histamine in fish meal.
Keywords:pre-column derivatization  high performance liquid chromatography  histamine  fish meal
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