贵州芙蓉江动物资源调查及保护对策

2003年10～11月对鱼塘水电站库区即芙蓉江流域进行了动物资源调查。结果表明：芙蓉江鱼塘水电站流域计有脊椎动物5纲，33目，78科，257种。国家Ⅰ级保护动物3种，Ⅰ保护动物25种.国家林业局公布的“三有”动物143种。脊椎动物组成为：哺乳纲44种，鸟纲114种.爬行纲25种，两栖纲21种，鱼纲53种。其中东洋界164种.占63.09％；广布种63种，占24.98％。其区系组成以东洋界华中区为主.并有华南区、西南区物种的嵌入。在动物生态地理区划上属于亚热带林灌丛、草地、农田动物群。库区蓄水后.部分生境变化.导致动物生态类群改变.鱼类多样性水平下降。

Investigation And Protection strategies of Wildlife Resources of Furong River In Guizhou Province

With the study of the state of wildlife resources in Yutan hydropower,the wildlife resources of Furong river was investigated during the period from Oct.to Nov.,2003.In two months,257 species belonged to 78 families were recorded.Among of them,44 species belonged to Mammalia,114 to Aves,25 to Reptilia,21 to Amphibia and 53 to Pieces.According to the geological division,this area is mainly belonged central China,Oriental kingdom,but there are some species came from south and westsouth of China.To eco geological division,this area is beloned forest shrub grass farmland wildlife group in subtropical.After the area fulfills water,some habitats will be changed,this will lead to vicissitudes of animal communities,and the diversity of fishes will decline.