| 一种拉切式水果采摘器的设计 |
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| 引用本文： | 周潇,曾钦,严灿,毕仁贵,吴启舟. 一种拉切式水果采摘器的设计[J]. 农机使用与维修, 2020, 0(1): 5-8 |
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| 作者姓名： | 周潇 曾钦 严灿 毕仁贵 吴启舟 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉首大学物理与机电工程学院,湖南吉首416000;吉首大学物理与机电工程学院,湖南吉首416000;吉首大学物理与机电工程学院,湖南吉首416000;吉首大学物理与机电工程学院,湖南吉首416000;吉首大学物理与机电工程学院,湖南吉首416000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目:小型柑橘采摘辅助机械装置设计与实验研究(201810531016);2018年湖南省教育厅科学研究资助项目(18C0587、18C0581) |
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| 摘 要： | 针对传统水果采摘方式劳动强度大、现有采摘器对复杂地形果园的水果采摘不便的问题,设计了一种由拉切装置、收集装置、支撑杆和拉绳装置等组成的拉切式水果采摘器,对该采摘器零件进行加工和装配得到其实物模型,并使用该实物模型进行了水果采摘实验。实验结果表明该采摘器具有携带方便、重量轻、操作灵活,可以在复杂的地形当中使用,且采摘过程对水果有保护作用的特点,且随着采摘时间越长其采摘效率越高,应用前景广泛。
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| 关 键 词： | 拉切式 水果采摘器 加工和装配 实物模型 |
Design of a Pull-cut Fruit Picking Device |
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| Zhou Xiao,Zeng Qin,Yan Can,Bi Rengui,Wu Qizhou. Design of a Pull-cut Fruit Picking Device[J]. , 2020, 0(1): 5-8 |
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| Authors: | Zhou Xiao Zeng Qin Yan Can Bi Rengui Wu Qizhou |
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| Affiliation: | (College of Physics and Mechanical&Electrical Engineering,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,China) |
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| Abstract: | According to the problems of high labor intensity of traditional fruit picking methods and inconvenience of existing harvesters for fruit picking in orchards with complex terrain,a kind of pull-cut fruit picker was designed,which was composed of pull-cut device,collection device,support rod and pull rope device.Its parts were processed and assembled to get its physical model,and fruit picking experiment was carried out on the physical model.The experimental results show that the device has the characteristics of easy carrying,light weight,flexible operation,can be used in complex terrain,and has the protective effect on fruit.The longer the harvesting time,the higher the harvesting efficiency,and broad prospect of application. |
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| Keywords: | pull-cut fruit picking device machining and assembly practicality model |
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