两色金鸡菊黄酮类化合物药理作用研究进展

两色金鸡菊中含有黄酮类、香豆素、有机酸、氨基酸类、皂苷类、挥发油类、鞣质、糖类和酚类等多种化学成分,黄酮类化合物含量最高,现代药理学研究发现黄酮类化合物具备许多药理活性,在治疗血栓、抗衰老、治疗糖尿病、治疗肿瘤、抗菌、保护心脏、降血压、抗氧化、降血脂、增强免疫功能等方面具有有效的药理作用。该文结合两色金鸡菊上述特点进行综述,供研究两色金鸡菊黄酮类化合物的科研工作者参考。

Research Advances on Pharmacological Actions of Flavonoids from Coreopsis tinctoria

Coreopsis tinctorial contains flavonoids, coumarins, organic acids, amino acids, saponins, volatile oils, tannins, sugars, phenols and other chemical compositions. Among them, flavonoids are the dominant compositions of Coreopsis tinctoria with the highest content. Modern pharmacology researches have found that flavonoids have many pharmacological activities, such as anti-thrombosis, anti-aging, anti-diabetes, anti-tumor, anti-antibacterial, cardioprotective, lowing blood pressure, anti-oxidative, reducing blood lipid, enhancing immune function. In this paper, the pharmacological characteristics of Coreopsis tinctoria are reviewed, in hoping to provide references for the researchers with focus on flavonoids in Coreopsis tinctoria.