| 试论羰基化合物的分子结构与其水合物稳定性的关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄乾明,陈华萍. 试论羰基化合物的分子结构与其水合物稳定性的关系[J]. 四川农业大学学报, 2002, 20(3): 279-281 |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄乾明 陈华萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川农业大学,基础部,四川,雅安,625014 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据羰基化合物与水发生亲核加成反应的历程 ,讨论了羰基化合物水合物的形成及其稳定性与羰基化合物分子结构的关系 ,说明了其稳定性主要取决于羰基化合物分子中羰基碳原子上的电子云密度的高低和直接与羰基相连基团的空间体积大小
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| 关 键 词： | 羰基化合物 水合物 稳定性 分子结构 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2650(2002)03-0279-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002-03-19 |
Analysis of the Relation between the Molecular Structure of Carbonyl Compound and the Stability of Its Aqua Compound |
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| HUANG Qian ming,CHEN Hua ping. Analysis of the Relation between the Molecular Structure of Carbonyl Compound and the Stability of Its Aqua Compound[J]. Journal of Sichuan Agricultural University, 2002, 20(3): 279-281 |
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| Authors: | HUANG Qian ming CHEN Hua ping |
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| Abstract: | According to the mechanism of nucleophilic addition reaction of carbonyl compound and water, this paper discusses the relation between the form of carbonyl aqua compound as well as its stability and molecular structure of carbonyl compound. It is explained that the stability of carbonyl aqua compound mostly lies on the ups and downs of electronic cloud density on carbonyl carbonaceous atom and that the size of space volume of base group directly connects with the carbonyl group for carbonyl compound. |
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| Keywords: | CARBONYL COMPOUND AQUA COMPOUND STABILITY MOLECULAR STRUCTURE. |
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