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1株克氏原螯虾肺炎克雷伯菌的分离鉴定及药物敏感性分析
引用本文:董靖,张露珊,刘绍春,张国栋,周顺,杨秋红,艾晓辉. 1株克氏原螯虾肺炎克雷伯菌的分离鉴定及药物敏感性分析[J]. 华中农业大学学报, 2021, 40(1): 93-98
作者姓名:董靖  张露珊  刘绍春  张国栋  周顺  杨秋红  艾晓辉
作者单位:中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所/湖北省水产品质量安全工程技术研究中心,武汉 430223;岳阳渔美康生物科技有限公司,岳阳 414100
基金项目:湖北省技术创新专项重大项目(2019ABA077); 国家自然科学基金项目(31702368)
摘    要:从湖北潜江患病克氏原螯虾肝胰腺内分离到1株致病菌,经过生理生化特征测定、16S rRNA序列分析和进化树构建对该菌株进行鉴定,并通过琼脂扩散法检测该分离株的药物敏感性,通过肉汤微量稀释法测定抗菌药物的最小抑菌浓度.结果发现,该菌株具有与肺炎克雷伯菌一致的生理生化特征,16 S rRNA测序和进化树分析发现该分离株与肺炎...

关 键 词:克氏原螯虾(小龙虾)  肺炎克雷伯菌  药敏试验  多重耐药  药物滥用  食品安全  疾病防控
收稿时间:2020-06-08

Isolation,identification and susceptibility analysis of pathogenic Klebsiella pneumonia from diseased Procambarus clarkii
Abstract:A pathogenic bacterium was isolated from the diseased Procambarus clarkiin Qianjiang,Hubei Province.The strain was identified by physiological and biochemical assay,16S rRNA sequencing and phylogenetic analysis.Then susceptibility of the strain to antibiotics was performed by the agar diffusion method,and the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were evaluated by the micro dilution method.The results showed that the physiological and biochemical characteristics of the isolated strain were similar to that of Klebsiella pheumonia.The 16S rRNA sequencing and phylogenetic analysis showed that the 16S rRNA sequence of the strain shared over 99% similarities with that of K. pheumonia.Therefore,the strain was identified as K.pheumonia.According to the susceptibility results,the strain was sensitive to cefotaxime and polymyxin B among all the tested antibiotics.These results above indicated that the strain was a multi resistant K. pheumonia strain.
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