| 理解默顿科学规范应注意的几个问题 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 常飞,李伯川.理解默顿科学规范应注意的几个问题[J].云南农业大学学报,2010,4(5):19-21,99. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 常飞 李伯川 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 云南农业大学,人文社会科学学院,云南,昆明,650201 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 仔细阅读学者们有关默顿科学规范的论文,发现许多人在发展或批评默顿科学规范的同时,也存在着对默顿科学规范理解不到位的情况,甚至有人还存在一些偏误。主要问题集中在如下方面：有人将其理解为应当是控制失范的实践性标准;有人将其等同于科学精神;有人怀疑他的科学精神特质不是特有的;有人认为默顿科学规范是通过强制约束起作用的。只有走出这些误区,才能正确理解默顿的科学规范。
|
| 关 键 词： | 科学规范 科学的精神特质 科学共同体 |
Pay Attention to Some Questions While Understanding Merton's Norms of Science |
| |
| CHANG Fei,LI Bo-chuan.Pay Attention to Some Questions While Understanding Merton's Norms of Science[J].Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University,2010,4(5):19-21,99. |
| |
| Authors: | CHANG Fei LI Bo-chuan |
| |
| Institution: | (College of Humanity and Social Science,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming 650201,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Reading scholars＇papers on Merton＇s norms of science,there are many people who develop or criticize Merton＇s norms of science can＇t fully understand it and even mistake it.Main problem concentrated on the following aspects：some people understand it to be practical standards of maintaining norms;some people equate it to be spirit of science;some people doubt the ethos of science is not unique;some people believe Merton＇s norms of science has an effect by controlling.Only out of these misconception,can we understand Merton＇s norms of science correctly. |
| |
| Keywords: | norms of science ethos of science scientific community |
| 本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
