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蓝标型小麦核雄性不育、保持系的选育研究
引用本文:黄寿松,李万隆.蓝标型小麦核雄性不育、保持系的选育研究[J].作物学报,1991,17(2):81-87.
作者姓名:黄寿松  李万隆
作者单位:中国科学院西北植物研究所; 陕西杨陵
摘    要:将蓝粒小麦中携带有蓝色胚乳基因和育性恢复基因的4E 染色体,附加到小麦核型雄性不育系上,选育出蓝标型小麦雄性不育、保持系。该体系浅蓝粒种子长出植株自交结实,粒色分离为深蓝、浅蓝和白粒。其中,白粒种子长出植株,全部为雄性不育,为普通小麦品种所恢复,杂种优势显著;浅蓝粒种子植株则自交结实,粒色仍分离为深蓝、浅蓝和白

关 键 词:小麦  雄性不育系  保持系  附加染色体  蓝粒小麦
收稿时间:1990-12-03
修稿时间:1991-02-05

The Development of a Blue Marked Nucleus Male Sterile Line and Its Maintainer in Bread Wheat
Huang Shousong Li Wanlong Xu Jie Xue Changpu.The Development of a Blue Marked Nucleus Male Sterile Line and Its Maintainer in Bread Wheat[J].Acta Agronomica Sinica,1991,17(2):81-87.
Authors:Huang Shousong Li Wanlong Xu Jie Xue Changpu
Institution:Northwestern Institute of Botany; Yangling; Shaanxi; 712100
Abstract:A new BM-type male sterile line and its maintainer of bread wheat was developed bythe addition of 4E chromosome,which carried genes for blue endosperm and the ability ofrestoration of fertility,to a nuclear male sterile strain.All plants grown from non-blueseeds were male sterile,whose fertility cou
Keywords:Bread wheat  Nucleus male sterile line  Maintainer  Addition chromosome  Blue endosperm gene
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