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花生抗青枯病品种经济性状的遗传参数
引用本文:唐宝玉,曾孝平.花生抗青枯病品种经济性状的遗传参数[J].中国油料作物学报,1995(1).
作者姓名:唐宝玉  曾孝平
作者单位:四川南充地区农科所
摘    要:用6个抗青枯病花生品种,分析了株高、总分枝数、总果数、饱果数、百果重、百仁重、出仁率、荚果产量等8个性状的遗传变异系数和遗传力,各性状对产量的遗传相关系数和相关选择效果。多数性状的遗传变异较小,选择效果不大.各性状的单株遗传力普遍低,群体遗传力则相对较高。因此,以高产为目标的抗病育种应以集团选择为主。

关 键 词:花生,育种,遗传参数,青枯病抗性

GENETIC PARAMETERS FOR AGRONOMIC TRAITS IN GROUNDNUT CULTIVARS RESISTANT TO BACTERIAL WILT
Tang Baoyu, Zeng Xiaoping.GENETIC PARAMETERS FOR AGRONOMIC TRAITS IN GROUNDNUT CULTIVARS RESISTANT TO BACTERIAL WILT[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences,1995(1).
Authors:Tang Baoyu  Zeng Xiaoping
Abstract:Six groundnut cultivars resistant to bacterial wilt were uest to study the genetic parameters of eisht agronomic/economic traits. All the eight traits had senerally low coefficients of genetic variation with relatively poor selection effects. For all the traits observed,the heritabilities estimated based on the data from individual plants were lower than those based on population observations. Thus a bulk selection method might be more desirable for high yield potential in breeding.
Keywords:Groundnut breeding  genetic parameters  Resistance to bacterial wilt
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