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应用5种药剂在人为措施下提高山杏产量的研究
引用本文:任建民,季蒙,赵洪凯,徐保林,李晓彤.应用5种药剂在人为措施下提高山杏产量的研究[J].内蒙古林业科技,2010,36(4):42-44,61.
作者姓名:任建民  季蒙  赵洪凯  徐保林  李晓彤
作者单位:[1]内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院,内蒙古呼和浩特010010 [2]内蒙古农业大学林学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010019 [3]内蒙古卓资县上高台林场,内蒙古卓资012314
基金项目:国家林业局林业科技推广示范项目
摘    要:山杏是我国北方半干旱地区特有的重要木本油料树种,但目前仍存在产量不高的问题,严重影响了山杏的产业化发展。通过研究5种药剂喷施后对山杏林生长及物候的影响,采取推迟花期以避冻害提高其成花率和坐果率,采取阻止果实脱落等措施以提高产量,为今后推广及更有效地提高山杏产量提供了科学依据。

关 键 词:山杏  天然林  药剂  推迟花期  成花率  坐果率

Research on Increasing the Yield of Prunus armeriaca by use of Five Kinds of Growth Inhabitor under Artificial Measurments
REN Jian-min,JI Meng,ZHAO Hong-kai,XU Bao-lin,LI Xiao-tong.Research on Increasing the Yield of Prunus armeriaca by use of Five Kinds of Growth Inhabitor under Artificial Measurments[J].Inner Mongolia Forestry Science and Technology,2010,36(4):42-44,61.
Authors:REN Jian-min  JI Meng  ZHAO Hong-kai  XU Bao-lin  LI Xiao-tong
Institution:1.Inner Mongolia Academy of Forestry Sciecnce,Hohhot 010010,China;2.College of Forestry,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010019,China;3.Shanggaotai Forest Farm,Zuozi County,Inner Mongolia,Zuozi 012314,China)
Abstract:Prunus armeriaca is an important and specific woody oil tree species in semi-arid districts in northern China,but its yield is low,which seriously influence its industrialization development.Through studying the influence on the growth and phenology of Prunus armeriaca natural forest after spraying five kinds of chemicals,delaying anthesis is adopted to avoid freeze injury to increase the flower formation rate and fruit setting rate,and the measures of preventing fruit drop to increase the yield,which can provide the scientific basis for effectively increase the yield of Prunus armeriaca in the future.
Keywords:Prunus armeniaca  natural froest  growth inhabitor  delaying anthesis  flower formation rate  fruit setting rate
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