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木寡糖提高拟南芥抗病性
引用本文:缪金露,张华建.木寡糖提高拟南芥抗病性[J].中国生物防治学报,2021,37(1):150-155.
作者姓名:缪金露  张华建
作者单位:安徽农业大学植物保护学院/植物病虫害生物学与绿色防控安徽普通高校重点实验室, 合肥 230036
基金项目:国家重点研发计划重点专项(2017YFD0200902);安徽省杰出青年基金(1808085J29)。
摘    要:木寡糖是一种植物源寡糖,对动物体的生理功能多且显著,而其是否作为寡糖素诱发植物防卫尚不明确.本文分析了不同浓度木寡糖诱导拟南芥植株对不同营养型病原的抗性.结果表明,木寡糖能诱发拟南芥对半活体病原细菌丁香假单胞菌番茄致病变种、活体病原烟草花叶病毒和死体病原真菌核盘菌的抗性,且具有剂量依赖效应,随着木寡糖浓度的提高到100...

关 键 词:木寡糖  寡糖素  抗病性  病原
收稿时间:2020-07-10

Xylo-oligosaccharides Elicits Disease Resistance in Arabidopsis
MIU Jinlu,ZHANG Huajian.Xylo-oligosaccharides Elicits Disease Resistance in Arabidopsis[J].Chinese Journal of Biological Control,2021,37(1):150-155.
Authors:MIU Jinlu  ZHANG Huajian
Institution:Key Laboratory of Biology and Sustainable Management of Plant Diseases and Pests of Anhui Higher Education Institutes/College of Plant Protection, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China
Abstract:Plant-origined xylo-oligosaccharides(XOS)have many excellent physiological and biological properties in animals.However,whether XOS acts as an oligosaccharins to induce plant defense remains unclear.In this study,the induced disease resistance to different pathogens upon XOS with different concentrations was investigated.Here,we found that XOS can induce plant resistance against hemibiotrophic pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv.tomato DC3000,biotrophic pathogen Tobacco mosaic virus and necrotrophic pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in a dose-dependent manner.The induced resistance effect to Pst DC3000 and TMV increased as XOS concentration increased to 100μg/mL.While XOS concentration increased to 50μg/mL,the induced resistance effect to S.sclerotiorum was no longer rising.The results indicated that another new biotic sugar,XOS,can broadly elicit disease resistance in Arabidopsis,which provide a basis for elucidating the signal transduction of disease resistance induced by XOS and designing efficient strategies for plant disease control.
Keywords:xylo-oligosaccharides  oligosaccharins  disease resistance  pathogen
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