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油梨种质的离体低温保存
引用本文:彭民璋,邓九生,甘霖.油梨种质的离体低温保存[J].果树学报,1996(2).
作者姓名:彭民璋  邓九生  甘霖
作者单位:广西农垦职工大学,湖南农业大学
摘    要:以哈斯油梨(PerseaamericanaMillcv.Hass)为试材,从试管苗下胚轴诱导产生愈伤组织,研究了愈伤组织的离体低温保存技术。结果表明,采用8℃低温,愈伤组织能在MS+1.0mg·1~(-1)2,4一D+3%椰乳+3%蔗糖固体培养基中保存6个月;在培养基中添加0.4mg·1~(-1)多效唑能减少继代次数,使保存期延长至8个月。

关 键 词:油梨  愈伤组织  离体保存  低温

Preservation of Avocado in vitro Under Low Temperature
Peng Minzhang and Deng Jiusheng, Gan Lin.Preservation of Avocado in vitro Under Low Temperature[J].Journal of Fruit Science,1996(2).
Authors:Peng Minzhang and Deng Jiusheng  Gan Lin
Abstract:Calli derived from the hypocotyl of avocado (Persea americana Mill cv.‘Hass')were stored at 8℃invitro. The results indicated that the calli when cultured on MS medium + 1. 0mg·1 ̄(-1)2,4一D+ 3%coconutmilk + 3%sucrose and stored for 6 months still showed comparatively higher viability.The duration ofpreservation might be extended to 8 months by adding 0.40 mg·1 ̄(-1)paclobutrazol.
Keywords:Avocado  Callus  in vitro  Low temperature preservation  
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