山旱区全膜覆盖种植马铃薯施肥现状分析及建议 |
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引用本文: | 郭恒,陈占全. 山旱区全膜覆盖种植马铃薯施肥现状分析及建议[J]. 青海农林科技, 2012, 0(3): 34-36,87 |
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作者姓名: | 郭恒 陈占全 |
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作者单位: | 青海省农林科学院土壤肥料研究所,青海西宁,810016 |
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基金项目: | 国际植物营养研究所(IPNI)中国项目部资助 |
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摘 要: | 利用全膜覆盖垄作技术在高原山旱地种植马铃薯,取得了显著的蓄水、保墒、增温以及增产效果,是山旱区农业增效和农民增收的一项重要措施。本文结合全膜覆盖种植马铃薯在施肥技术方面存在的问题,结合生产实际提出了以调控氮肥为主和使用缓释氮肥配合磷、钾肥播前一次性施入,达到补充后期氮素的需要,以获得高产高效的目标。
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关 键 词: | 全膜 马铃薯 缓释肥料 分析及建议 |
Status quo Analysis and Recommendations on Fertilization Cultivation Potato Membrane Covering in Mountain Arid Region |
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Affiliation: | GUO Heng,CHENG Zhan-quan(Soil and Fertilizer Institute,Qinghai Academy of Agriculture and Forstry Sciences,Xining Qinghai,810016) |
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Abstract: | Plastic cover ridge technology in the mountain dry land cultivation potatoes has made significant effect in water storage,soil moisture,warming,and the yield,it is an important measure on agricultural efficiency and rural incomes in the mountain arid areas.In this paper,the fertilization problems on the whole film cover cultivation potatoes combine production actual need for the regulation of nitrogen and slow release nitrogen fertilizer with phosphorus,potash fertilizer was applied before one-time broadcast reach supplementary late nitrogen in order to obtainhigh productivity and efficiency goals. |
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Keywords: | Film Potatoes Slow release fertilizer Analysis and recommendations |
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