基于游憩利用适宜性评价的环巢湖北段风景道选线研究

风景道作为一类线性景观空间，对于打造城市生态旅游精品线路、引导旅游带游憩空间景观规划具有重要意义。基于游憩利用适宜性评价的风景道选线是评估城市景观印象、游客游憩体验的重要指标。以游憩利用适宜性评价为导向，选取水域因子、地形坡度、绿地斑块、旅游资源、交通道路5个因素作为风景道选线的指标因子，依托GIS地理信息系统技术平台，结合层次分析法(AHP），通过定性分析与定量评价、适宜性及其效益研究，得出风景道游憩利用适宜性评价的分析结果，建立旅游带风景道最优选线的普适性思路，为环巢湖风景道旅游空间的上位规划及其他相关环湖区域布局分析提供案例参考。

Research on route selection of scenic byway in Hubei of the area surrounding Chaohu Lake based on recreational use suitability evaluation

As a kind of linear landscape space, scenic paths are of great significance to creating excellent urban ecotourism routes and guiding the landscape planning for tourism belt recreational spaces. Recreational use suitability evaluation is an important index for evaluating urban landscape impression and tourists'' recreation experience, which can guide scenic route selection. To evaluate recreational utilization suitability, five factors, including water area factor, terrain slope, green patch, tourism resources and traffic road, were selected as index factors for scenic route selection via GIS and AHP. Through qualitative analysis, quantitative evaluation, suitability and benefit research, the results of suitability evaluation of scenic path recreation utilization were used to establish an universal idea of optimal route selection for scenic paths in a tourism belt and provide case references for superior planning in the tourism space via scenic path selection in the area around Chaohu Lake and related layout analysis.