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菌剂垃圾肥施用于矮生伽蓝菜Kalanchoe flammea的效果分析
引用本文:刘悦秋,刘克锋,雷增谱,石爱平,刘采苓,王红利. 菌剂垃圾肥施用于矮生伽蓝菜Kalanchoe flammea的效果分析[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2003, 22(6): 740-744
作者姓名:刘悦秋  刘克锋  雷增谱  石爱平  刘采苓  王红利
作者单位:北京农学院园林系,北京,102206;北京林业大学生物学院,北京,100083
基金项目:北京市教委、科委专项资助项目
摘    要:应用微生物发酵垃圾并作为菌剂有机肥施用于矮生伽蓝菜的生物效应表明,菌剂肥对增加矮生伽蓝菜生长量、花量、提前开花和延长花期的作用显著优于未接菌垃圾肥(P<0.05),且施用菌剂垃圾肥更有利于矮生伽蓝菜叶片中营养元素的积累。云芝属真菌Polystictussp.垃圾菌肥对矮生伽蓝菜生长、开花的促进作用是这9个菌肥中最好的一个,经此菌处理的垃圾肥既有利于植物营养生长,又利于植物叶片中营养贮存,并能有效促进提前开花和延长花期。细黄链霉菌Streptomycesmicroflavus、蜡样芽孢杆菌Bacilluscereus、假单胞杆菌属Pseudomonassp.菌剂垃圾肥的综合效果也很明显。

关 键 词:菌剂垃圾肥  矮生伽蓝菜  生长量  花量  营养元素
文章编号:1672-2043(2003)06-0740-05
修稿时间:2003-04-29

Effects of Composted Biowastes Inoculated by Different Microbes Consortia on Growth of Kalanchoe Flammea
LIU Yue qiu,LIU Ke feng,LEI Zeng pu,SHI Ai ping,LIU Cai ling,WANG Hong li. Effects of Composted Biowastes Inoculated by Different Microbes Consortia on Growth of Kalanchoe Flammea[J]. Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.), 2003, 22(6): 740-744
Authors:LIU Yue qiu  LIU Ke feng  LEI Zeng pu  SHI Ai ping  LIU Cai ling  WANG Hong li
Affiliation:LIU Yue qiu1,LIU Ke feng1,LEI Zeng pu1,SHI Ai ping1,LIU Cai ling1,WANG Hong li1
Abstract:We have found that composted biowastes inoculated by microbes exhibited a significantly advantage in the growth of the Kalanchoe flammea than that of routine composted biowastes from our test. The treatment could obviously accelerate the growth and flowering of the Kalanchoe flammea and delay duration of its flowering and also exhibited action facilitating to the nutrition accumulation in leaf of the plant. According to the integrated evaluation, the composted biowastes inoculated by Ploystictus sp consortia was the best microbiological media for Kalanchoe flammea growth and flowering, and the others inoculated by Streptomyces microflavas, Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas sp. consortia were also found to be good alternatives.
Keywords:composted biowastes inoculated by microbes  Kalanchoe flammea  growth  flowering  nutrition
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