Pest management based on petroleum spray oil in navel orange orchard in Ganzhou,South China |
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Authors: | Cixiang Chen Jihuan Zheng Jinzhao Xie Xiuting Xie Runqian Mao |
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Affiliation: | (1) Guangdong Entomological Institute, 510260 Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China;(2) Ganzhou Fruit Bureau of Plant Protection, 341000 Ganzhou, People’s Republic of China;(3) Ganzhou Citrus Institute of Jiangxi Province, 341000 Ganzhou, People’s Republic of China |
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Abstract: | Comparisons between petroleum spray oil (PSO)-based pest management (pest management based on petroleum spray oil) and conventional pest management were made in a navel orange orchard from 2004 to 2005 in Ganzhou, Jiangxi province, South China. PSO-based management reduced chemical pesticide use and increased the species richness of natural enemies. To control the key pests below the economic threshold, PSO use, compared with chemical pesticide, reduced the cost of pest management. PSO had no negative effects on fruit yield and quality, and could form the basis of a practical and sustainable pest management program in navel orange. C. Chen and J. Zheng contributed equally to this work. |
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Keywords: | Navel orange Pest management Orchard ecological system Natural enemy communities Petroleum spray oils |
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