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黑龙江已知毒蘑菇的种类及中毒类型
引用本文:潘学仁,邹莉,李德斌.黑龙江已知毒蘑菇的种类及中毒类型[J].中国林副特产,2012(1):72-74.
作者姓名:潘学仁  邹莉  李德斌
作者单位:东北林业大学,哈尔滨,150040
摘    要:黑龙江省毒蘑菇种类有67种,分别隶属于担子菌门(Basidiomycota)16科、30属和子囊菌门(Ascomycota)2科2属。其中鹅膏属(Amanita)和乳菇属(Lactarius)各7种,占20.9%;其次为红菇属(Russula)和丝盖伞属(Inocybe)各5种,占14.9%,分属于6种中毒类型。欧氏鹅膏(A.oberwinklera-ta)、毒杯伞(Clitocybe cerussata)、细鳞丝膜菌(Cortinarius speciosissinus)、褐鳞环柄菇(Lepiota helveo-la)、鹿花菌(Gyromitra esculenta)等10种为极毒蘑菇。

关 键 词:黑龙江省  毒蘑菇  中毒类型

The Known Poisonous Mushroom Species and the Types of Its Poisoning in Heilongjiang Province
Pan Xueren,Zou Li,Li Debin.The Known Poisonous Mushroom Species and the Types of Its Poisoning in Heilongjiang Province[J].Forest By-product and Speciality in China,2012(1):72-74.
Authors:Pan Xueren  Zou Li  Li Debin
Institution:(Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040)
Abstract:There are 67 kinds of poisonous mushrooms in Heilongjiang Province.They belong to 16 familes,30 generas in Basidiomycota and 2 familes,2 generas in Ascomycota.It contains 7 kinds poisonous mushrooms in both Amanita and Lactarius,accounting for 20.9%.Furthermore,it contains 5 kinds poisonous mushroom in both Russula and Inocybe,they belong to 6 types of poisoning respectively.10 species such as A.oberwinklerata,Clitocybe cerussata,Cortinarius speciosissinus,Lepiota helveola,Gyromitra esculenta are highly toxic mushrooms.
Keywords:Heilongjiang Province  Poisonous mushrooms  Types of poisoning
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