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三个小麦野生近缘种抗条锈性传递的初步研究
引用本文:井金学,傅杰,袁红旭. 三个小麦野生近缘种抗条锈性传递的初步研究[J]. 植物病理学报, 1999, 29(2)
作者姓名:井金学  傅杰  袁红旭
作者单位:西北农业大学植保系!陕西杨陵712100
基金项目:国家攀登计划基金,国家自然科学基金,国家攻关资助
摘    要:以当前小麦条锈病菌的优势小种条中29 号、30 号和31 号测定了小麦近缘植物长穗偃麦草、簇毛麦和华山新麦草及其各自与小麦的杂交后代的抗条锈性。试验结果表明,3 个小麦近缘植物均含有宝贵的抗条锈基因,此类基因具有较强的传递性能,可在小麦遗传背景下高度表达,表现出良好的抗条锈性能,具有广阔的应用前景

关 键 词:长穗偃麦草  簇毛麦  华山新麦草  杂交后代  抗条锈性

A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON HEREDITY OF THE RESISTANCE TO STRIPE RUST IN THREE WILD RELATIVES OF WHEAT
Jing Jinxue Fu Jie Yuan Hongxu Wang Meinan Shang Hongsheng Li Zhenqi. A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON HEREDITY OF THE RESISTANCE TO STRIPE RUST IN THREE WILD RELATIVES OF WHEAT[J]. Acta Phytopathologica Sinica, 1999, 29(2)
Authors:Jing Jinxue Fu Jie Yuan Hongxu Wang Meinan Shang Hongsheng Li Zhenqi
Abstract:The heredity of the resistance of Elytrigia elongata , Haynaldia villosa and Psathyrostachys huashanica and their hybrids with Triticum aestivum to races CY29,CY30 and CY31 of Puccinia striiformis were evaluated. Results indicated that the three wild relatives have valuable disease resistance genes, which can be highly expressed in the background of wheat. Therefore, they are valuable sources of stripe rust resistance in wheat breeding.
Keywords:Elytrigia elongata   Haynaldia villosa   Psathyrostachys huashanica   hybrid   resistance to stripe rust ( Puccinia striiformis )
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