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大葱粉中挥发性风味物质的分析
引用本文:程安玮,王文亮,淘海腾,徐同成,刘丽娜.,杜方岭. 大葱粉中挥发性风味物质的分析[J]. 农产品加工.学刊, 2011, 0(8): 25-28. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9646(X).2011.08.006
作者姓名:程安玮  王文亮  淘海腾  徐同成  刘丽娜.  杜方岭
作者单位:山东省农业科学院农产品研究所,国家粮油加工技术研发分中心,山东济南250100
基金项目:济南市科技局支持项目(200906024)
摘    要:新鲜大葱经40℃加热干燥后粉碎,利用顶空固相微萃取法萃取大葱粉中的挥发性风味物质,然后用气质联用法对不同处理中的挥发性成分进行分离鉴定。结果表明,大葱粉中风味性成分主要是含硫化合物和醛类,其中二甲基硫醚和3-甲基丁醛的含量最高,葱白粉中的含硫化合物含量高于葱叶中的含量。

关 键 词:大葱  风味物质  顶空固相微萃取法

Analysis of Volatile Flavor Compounds in the Dried Welsh Onions
Cheng Anwei,Wang Wenliang,Tao Haiteng,Xu Tongcheng,Liu Lina,Du Fangling. Analysis of Volatile Flavor Compounds in the Dried Welsh Onions[J]. Nongchanpin Jlagong.Xuekan, 2011, 0(8): 25-28. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9646(X).2011.08.006
Authors:Cheng Anwei  Wang Wenliang  Tao Haiteng  Xu Tongcheng  Liu Lina  Du Fangling
Affiliation:Cheng Anwei,Wang Wenliang,Tao Haiteng,Xu Tongcheng,Liu Lina,Du Fangling(Institute of Agro-food Science and Technology,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Science,National Research and Development Center for Grain and Oil Processing,Ji'nan,Shandong 250100,China)
Abstract:The fresh welsh onions are oven-dried at 40 ℃ and then grinded to powder.The flavor compounds in welsh onions are extracted by the headspace solid-phase micro method,and the volatile compounds are analyzed by GC-MS method.The results show that the flavor compounds of onion powder are mainly composed of sulfur and aldehyde compounds,especially the amount of dimethyl sulfide and 3-methyl butyraldehyde is the highest.The content of sulfur compounds in welsh onion stalk is higher than that in welsh onion leaves.
Keywords:welsh onions  volatile compound  headspace solid-phase micro extraction  
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