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黑河下游胡杨林耗水规律研究
引用本文:张小由,康尔泗,司建华,周茅先.黑河下游胡杨林耗水规律研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2006,20(1):195-197.
作者姓名:张小由  康尔泗  司建华  周茅先
作者单位:中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,兰州,730000
基金项目:中国科学院引进国外杰出人才基金 , 中国科学院知识创新工程项目
摘    要:2003年5-10月,对黑河下游额济纳绿洲中一块25年生的胡杨林耗水进行了研究,结果表明通过标准木的标准比导率和树木胸径和边材面积的相关模型,可以比较准确地推算出林分的蒸腾耗水量。胡杨林的蒸腾耗水量具有明显的季节差异;胡杨幼林在生长季节耗水量为213.4mm。林分的生长状况主要受地下水位和土壤含水量的影响。

关 键 词:胡杨  耗水规律  热脉冲技术
文章编号:1003-7578(2006)01-195-03
收稿时间:2004-12-07
修稿时间:2004年12月7日

Study on Water Consumption Law of Populus euphratica
ZHANG Xiao-you,KANG E-xi,SI Jian-hua,ZHOU Mao-xian.Study on Water Consumption Law of Populus euphratica[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2006,20(1):195-197.
Authors:ZHANG Xiao-you  KANG E-xi  SI Jian-hua  ZHOU Mao-xian
Institution:1. Cold and Arid Region Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Seiences,Lanzhou 730000; 2. Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070,China
Abstract:The heat-pulse technique was applied to determine the stem sap flow of 25a Populus euphratica in May to Oct of 2003, and to calculate the forests water consumption. The results show that Populus euphratica stern sap flow was linearity correlated to area of sapwood and the tree diameter. The water consumption of Populus euphratica were different among seasons. The young tree spent water 213. 4mm in growth period. The forest growth was affected by groundwater level and soil moisture.
Keywords:Populus euphratica  stem sap flow  water consumption
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