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台湾农民创业园评价指标体系构建与实证分析——以福建为例
引用本文:刘宇峰,汪泓涓,赵一夫,许标文,曾玉荣.台湾农民创业园评价指标体系构建与实证分析——以福建为例[J].福建农业学报,2016(7):783-790.
作者姓名:刘宇峰  汪泓涓  赵一夫  许标文  曾玉荣
作者单位:1. 福建省台湾农业研究中心,福建 福州 350003; 福建省农业科学院农业经济与科技信息研究所,福建 福州 350003;2. 福建农林大学园林学院,福建 福州,350002;3. 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京,100081
基金项目:国家社科基金一般项目(14BJY114),农业部财政专项(农财发[2013]51号),福建省科技计划项目---省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2014R1016-2)
摘    要:运用层次分析法(AHP)构建台湾农民创业园综合评价指标体系,对福建省6个国家级台湾农民创业园进行实证分析,结果表明:(1)影响台湾农民创业园评估的主要因素包括生态农业发展水平、台湾先进技术引进数量、促进区域现代农业发展的效果、培训当地农民的数量、园区产值增长率、园区的台湾特色程度、政策支持力度、台湾企业入驻数量、园区发展规划、基础设施建设等;(2)福建省6个国家级台湾农民创业园可分为3个发展层次,第一档是发展较好的漳浦和漳平(永福),第二档是发展一般的福清、仙游和清流,第二档是发展较慢的惠安。并从发展环境、产业融合、机制体制、交流合作等方面提出相关政策建议,为两岸农业合作提供新思路。

关 键 词:台湾农民创业园  AHP  指标评价

The Construction of Evaluation Index System for Taiwan Farmers'Entrepreneurial Parks and Its Empirical Analysis-A case of Fujian
Abstract:In this paper,by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP),the comprehensive evaluation index system of Taiwan farmers'entrepreneurial parks was constructed to empirically analyze the 6 national Taiwan farmers'entrepreneurial parks in Fujian.The results showed that:(1)The main factors affecting the evaluation of Taiwan farmers'entrepreneurial parks included the development level of ecological agriculture,the quantity of advanced technology introduced from Taiwan, the effect of promoting the regional modern agriculture development,the training number of local farmers,the output growth rate,the degree of Taiwan characteristics in the parks,the policy support,the number of Taiwan enterprises,the parks'development planning and infrastructure construction;(2)The 6 national Taiwan farmers'entrepreneurial parks in Fujian could be divided into 3 levels of development.The first level was the better development in Zhangpu and Zhangping (Yong Fu),the second was the general development in Fuqing,Xianyou and Qingliu,and the third was the slow development in Huian.Then,the relevant policy recommendations were put forward from the aspects such as the development environment,industrial integration,mechanism,exchange and cooperation,thus to provide new ideas for cross-strait agricultural cooperation.
Keywords:Taiwan farmers'entrepreneurial park  AHP  evaluation index system
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