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Release of bromide following rewetting of a naturally drained acid gully mire
Authors:S Hughes  B Reynolds  J Hudson
Institution:Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Bangor Research Unit, Orton Building, UWB, Deiniol Road, Bangor, Gwynedd LL57 2UP, UK;. Institute of Hydrology, Staylittle, Llanbrynmair, Powys SY19 7DB, UK;.
Abstract:Abstract. Currently there is growing interest in the restoration of drained peatlands in Britain. In order to investigate some of the effects of changes in land management practices on the biogeochemistry of peatlands, a field experiment was designed to manipulate the hydrological conditions in a naturally drained acid gully mire in Mid-Wales. We report preliminary results of the effects of experimentally rewetting the mire on the hydrochemistry of bromide in the peat-water. Results show that rewetting had a dramatic effect on the concentrations of bromide, which increased substantially. Peak values approached 1 mg/dm3 in some samples following rewetting, compared with typical values < 0.05 mg/dm3 under the drained conditions. Bromide was positively and significantly correlated with Dissolved Organic Carbon (DOC) in the peat-water, which suggests that Br- is derived from breakdown of organic matter in the reducing conditions following rewetting. The bromide mobilized by rewetting may be leached out of the system and/or re-assimilated by the wetland vegetation. Further monitoring is needed to determine whether the observed hydrochemical response of bromide to rewetting of the mire has any longer-term effects.
Keywords:Bromide  bromine  peat  rewetting  wetlands
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