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番茄早疫病菌对杀菌剂的敏感性研究
引用本文:张洪,刘慧平,韩巨才,卢崇良.番茄早疫病菌对杀菌剂的敏感性研究[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2006,26(1):36-38.
作者姓名:张洪  刘慧平  韩巨才  卢崇良
作者单位:山西农业大学,农学院,山西,太谷,030801
基金项目:山西省科技攻关项目(31011-4,051045),山西省留学基金资助项目(200441),山西省自然科学基金资助项目(20021088)
摘    要:为了选择可有效防治番茄早疫病菌的杀菌剂,本文采用组织分离法从罹病叶片分离出病原菌,并通过FAO推荐的菌落直径法测定其对6种杀菌剂的敏感性。结果表明:番茄早疫病对腐霉利最敏感,其平均EC50为1.24μg.mL-1,对杀毒矾、代森锰锌中度敏感,其平均EC50分别为32.64μg.mL-1、56.38μg.mL-1。对百菌清、甲霜灵、异菌脲低度敏感,其平均EC50分别为263.68μg.mL-1、443.33μg.mL-1、605.44μg.mL-1。由此可见,腐霉利对番茄早疫病的防治在试验药剂中效果最好。

关 键 词:番茄早疫病菌  杀菌剂  敏感性  有效中浓度(EC50)
文章编号:1671-8151(2006)01-0036-02
修稿时间:2005年9月20日

Sensitivity of Alternaria solani Sorauer to Several Fungicides
ZHANG Hong,LIU Hui-ping,HAN Ju-cai,et al..Sensitivity of Alternaria solani Sorauer to Several Fungicides[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University,2006,26(1):36-38.
Authors:ZHANG Hong  LIU Hui-ping  HAN Ju-cai  
Abstract:Eight isolates were obtained from tomato diseased leaves and their sensitivities to six fungicides were surveyed.The result showed that they were most sensitive to procymidone(EC501.24 μg·mL-1),moderately sensitive to oxadixyl and mancozeb with an EC50 value of 32.64 μg·mL-1,56.38 μg·mL-1 separately.They were relatively less sensitive to chlorthalonil,metalaxyl,iprodione with an EC50 value of 263.68 μg·mL-1,443.33 μg·mL-1,605.44 μg·mL-1.The result showed that procymidone was very effective preventing Alternaria solani Sorauer in these fungicides.
Keywords:Alternaria solani Sorauer  Fungicide  Sensitivity  Median effective concentration(EC50)
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