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建水县农户施肥行为分析
引用本文:王艳霞,沈洁,沈超,张书江.建水县农户施肥行为分析[J].现代农业科技,2012(10):269-270,273.
作者姓名:王艳霞  沈洁  沈超  张书江
作者单位:1. 西南林业大学环境科学与工程学院,云南昆明,650224
2. 河南省宁陵县农业局
基金项目:西南林业大学面上基金项目,云南省教育厅项目
摘    要:农户是肥料的直接使用者,其施肥行为受教育程度、家庭收入、耕地面积、务农时间等多方面因素影响。调查结果表明,随着农户教育程度的提高以及对肥料了解程度的加深,农田肥料施肥量有减少趋势,且教育程度较高者多根据地力和产量来确定施肥量,教育程度较低者则多根据施肥习惯和肥料价格来确定施肥量。另外,随着家庭收入的增加,肥料施用量有增加的趋势。

关 键 词:农户  施肥行为  云南建水

Analysis on Fertilization Behavior of Farmer in Jianshui County
Authors:WANG Yan-xia  SHEN Jie  SHEN Chao  ZHANG Shu-jiang
Institution:1 Department of Environmental Science and Engineering,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming Yunnan 650224;2 Agriculture Bureau of Ningling County in Henan Province)
Abstract:The fertilization behavior of farmer was affected by education degree,family income,cultivated land area,farming time and so on.The results showed that with the improvement of education degree and fertilizer knowledge,the amount of farmland fertilization trended to reduce.The farmers with high education degree determined fertilizing amount according to soil fertility and crop yields,but the farmers with low education degree determined fertilizing amount according to fertilization habits and fertilizer prices.In addition,with the family income increasing,the quantity of fertilizer application trended to increase.
Keywords:farmers  fertilization behavior  Jianshui Yunnan
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