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外源添加沸石对猪粪腐解中重金属含量的动态影响研究
引用本文:解占军,贾冬艳,王秀娟,胡克伟.外源添加沸石对猪粪腐解中重金属含量的动态影响研究[J].北方园艺,2010(24):41-43.
作者姓名:解占军  贾冬艳  王秀娟  胡克伟
作者单位:辽宁省农业科学院,环境资源与农村能源研究所,辽宁,沈阳110161;辽宁农业职业技术学院,辽宁,营口,115009
摘    要:以猪粪为研究对象,采用高温好氧模拟堆腐试验,研究外源添加剂沸石对猪粪腐解过程中重金属含量的动态变化规律。结果表明:高温堆肥处理后,猪粪中重金属Cu、Zn离子含量普遍升高,表现出明显的"相对浓缩效应";堆肥处理可在一定程度上降低猪粪中重金属Cu、Zn的生物有效性,使其形态向有效性低的方向转化;外源添加沸石明显降低了猪粪中DTPA-Cu和DTPA-Zn的含量,对堆肥可交换态重金属Cu和Zn的钝化效果分别为68.03%和46.13%。

关 键 词:猪粪  沸石  重金属

Study on Heavy Metals Content of Pig Manure by Supplying Zeolite
XIE Zhan-jun,JIA Dong-yan,WANG Xiu-juan,HU Ke-wei.Study on Heavy Metals Content of Pig Manure by Supplying Zeolite[J].Northern Horticulture,2010(24):41-43.
Authors:XIE Zhan-jun  JIA Dong-yan  WANG Xiu-juan  HU Ke-wei
Institution:XIE Zhan-jun1,JIA Dong-yan2,WANG Xiu-juan1,HU Ke-wei2 (1.Environmental Resource and Agricultural Energy Source Institute of Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shenyang,Liaoning 110161,2.Liaoning Agricultural Vocation-Technical College,Yingkou,Liaoning 115009)
Abstract:This paper studied the heavy metals content change of pig manure by supplying zeolte with high temperature aerobic composting.The results showed that of pig manure composting,concentrations of Zn and Cu increased.Composting obviously stimulated transformation of Zn and Cu into forms low in activity,thus decreasing bioavailability of the heavy metals.Zeolite was effective in reducing bioavailability of Zn and Cu.The passivation effectiveness of zeolte on exchangeable heavy mentals(Cu and Zn)was 68.03% and 46...
Keywords:pig manure  zeolite  heavy metals  
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