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库布其沙漠白刺种群空间格局研究
引用本文:樊红君,宋英春,姜秀滨.库布其沙漠白刺种群空间格局研究[J].内蒙古林业调查设计,2013,36(1):107-109,113.
作者姓名:樊红君  宋英春  姜秀滨
作者单位:内蒙古自治区第二林业监测规划院,乌兰浩特,137400
摘    要:文章采用地统计学中半方差函数,研究了库布其沙漠白刺种群的空间格局。在杭锦旗北部设置一个1000×1000(m)的样方,将样方划分为25×25(m)的格子,记录各格子内出现的物种及其平均冠幅。运用地统计软件GS+for Windows计算样地各白刺种群的各向同性半方差函数的参数,并绘制其克立格(Kriging)图。从半方差模型的参数来看,白刺(Nitraria tangtorum)属于聚集性分布的指数模型,其空间结构比率低。

关 键 词:库布其沙漠  白刺种群  空间格局  半方差函数

Spatial Pattern Analysis of Nitraria Tangtorum in Kubuqi Desert
FAN Hong-jun , SONG Ying-chun , JIANG Xiu-bin.Spatial Pattern Analysis of Nitraria Tangtorum in Kubuqi Desert[J].Inner Mongolia Forestry Investigation and Design,2013,36(1):107-109,113.
Authors:FAN Hong-jun  SONG Ying-chun  JIANG Xiu-bin
Institution:(The Second Institute of Forestry Monitoring and Planning of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Ulanhot 137400,China)
Abstract:In this paper,the spatial pattern for Nitraria tangtorum in Kubuqi Desert,Inner Mongolia was studied by using the semivariogram in Geostatistics.A sample plot with 1000×1000(m),which was divided in to 25×25(m) grids,was set in north of Hangjinqi.The species and mean crown width in each grid were investigated and recorded.Using the software GS+ for Windows,the parameters of the semivariogram were calculated.The spatial distributions for Nitraria tangtorum,follow the exponential model of cluster distribution.
Keywords:Kubuqi desert  nitraria tangtorum  spatial pattern  semivariance model
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