江西省某高校新校园内外蝶类多样性调查

目的]研究高校新校园与其周围环境的蝴蝶多样性。方法]对南昌市东郊某高校新校园和校外农田,进行蝴蝶多样性的抽样调查。结果]共采集到蝶类标本1 022只,校外农田有6科14属16种,而新校园内有5科12属13种。校外农田的蝶类多样性指数（H＇）、均匀度指数（J）和优势度指数（D）均高于新校园生境。结论]校外农田的整个生态环境更适宜蝶类生存和繁衍。

Investigation on Butterflies Diversity Inside and Outside a New University Campus in Jiangxi

Objective]To study the diversity of butterfly in a new university campus and its surroundings.Method]Butterfly diversity was investigated on a new university campus and a farmland outside the campus in east suburb of Nanchang city.Result]1 022 butterflies were collected.16 species of 14 genera in 6 families were existed in the farmland,and 13 species of 12 genera in 5 families were existed in the new campus.The species diversity index(H'),the evenness index(J) and the dominance index(D) were higher in the farmland than in the new campus.Conclusion]The environment of farmland outside the campus was more suitable for living and breeding of butterfly.