| 我国有机农业发展现状和存在问题 |
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| 引用本文： | 高照全,戴雷. 我国有机农业发展现状和存在问题[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2013, 41(3): 943-944 |
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| 作者姓名： | 高照全 戴雷 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京农业职业学院,北京,102442;北京市林业工作总站,北京,100029 |
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| 基金项目： | 北京市科委“北京市林果乡土专家科技示范园基地建设”项目(Z111100056811005);北京农业职业学院“苹果开心树形最佳树体结构研究与示范”项目(XY-BS-12-02) |
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| 摘 要： | 我国有机农业从20世纪90年代起步,到2007年我国有机农业面积已达358.6万hm2,居世界第3位。我国有机农业主要集中在东北和内蒙古等地,有机食品消费主要集中在沿海大城市,目前国内消费已超过7.5亿美元。有机农业存在的主要问题是缺乏适合本地的有机生产技术,在有机认证上不规范。另外,农民素质低、政府支持力度不到位等也制约了我国有机农业的快速发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 有机农业 现状 问题 中国 |
The Development Status and Problems of Organic Agriculture in China |
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| Affiliation: | GAO Zhao-quan et al(Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture,Beijing 102442) |
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| Abstract: | In China organic agriculture started in 1990s and its planting area reached 3. 586 million hectare, ranked the third in the world. In our country the consumption of organic food is mainly in coastal cities and the domestic consumption has more than 750 million dollars at pres- ent. The main problems in organic agrieuhure are lack of organic technology suitable for local production and the lack of standardization in or- . ganic certification. Besides, other problems such as peasants poor education, the lack of government strong support restrict the smooth devel- opment of organic agriculture in our country. |
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| Keywords: | Organic agriculture Development status Problems China |
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