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滨海盐碱地棉花熟相调控技术及其机理
引用本文:孔祥强,董合忠. 滨海盐碱地棉花熟相调控技术及其机理[J]. 棉花学报, 2011, 23(5): 466-471
作者姓名:孔祥强  董合忠
作者单位:山东棉花研究中心/山东省棉花栽培生理重点实验室,济南,250100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30971720); 国家棉花产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-18-21)资助
摘    要:熟相是指棉株吐絮成熟期的衰老表现,有正常成熟、早衰和贪青晚熟等熟相之分,实现正常熟相需要协调的库源关系和根冠关系.整枝、嫁接和环割等措施通过改变棉花库源关系和根冠关系,导致细胞分裂素和脱落酸含量发生变化,引起早衰或贪青晚熟等异常熟相.品种自身的遗传背景、栽培措施和外界环境等都可以改变库源关系、根冠关系及相关的植物激素平...

关 键 词:滨海盐碱地  棉花  盐胁迫  熟相

Mechanisms and Techniques for Regulating Maturity Performance of Cotton in Coastal Saline Soils
KONG Xiang-qiang,DONG He-zhong. Mechanisms and Techniques for Regulating Maturity Performance of Cotton in Coastal Saline Soils[J]. Cotton Science, 2011, 23(5): 466-471
Authors:KONG Xiang-qiang  DONG He-zhong
Affiliation:KONG Xiang-qiang,DONG He-zhong(Cotton Research Center/Shandong Key Lab for Cotton Culture and Physiology,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100)
Abstract:Maturity performance is termed as senescence performance of a cotton plant during boll opening.Normal maturity performance is obtained only when sink-source and root-canopy is well coordinated.A number of experiments have been conducted to confirm that removal of branches,seedling grafting and stem girding at squaring change sink-source,root-canopy and carbon-nitrogen metabolism.The cytokinins and abscisic acid(ABA) changed accordingly,thus leading to premature senescence or late-maturity performance of cot...
Keywords:coastal saline soils  cotton  salinity stress  maturity performance  
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