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海洋细菌的分离、鉴定及抗烟草花叶病毒活性分析
引用本文:韩凤英,谢荔岩,连玲丽,林奇英.海洋细菌的分离、鉴定及抗烟草花叶病毒活性分析[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2012,41(3):281-285.
作者姓名:韩凤英  谢荔岩  连玲丽  林奇英
作者单位:1. 福建农林大学植物病毒研究所,福建省植物病毒学重点实验室,福建福州350002;山东省农业管理干部学院,山东济南250100
2. 福建农林大学植物病毒研究所,福建省植物病毒学重点实验室,福建福州350002
3. 福建农林大学植物病毒研究所,福建省植物病毒学重点实验室,福建福州350002;福建农林大学生命科学学院,福建福州350002
基金项目:福建省青年人才项目,福建省发改委资助项目
摘    要:从福建霞浦海域分离、筛选到6株对烟草花叶病毒(TMV)具有体外钝化活性的菌株,其中,菌株9和10的抑制率较高,分别达95.26%和92.18%.进一步测定2株菌对TMV的抑制增殖活性,结果表明,菌株9和10可明显抑制TMV的增殖,其抑制率分别为36.29%和35.08%.通过对2株菌的形态特征、生理生化反应及16S rDNA序列的分析,将菌株9鉴定为蜡样芽孢杆菌,菌株10鉴定为水生海洋芽孢杆菌.

关 键 词:海洋细菌  抗烟草花叶病毒活性  分离鉴定

Isolation, identification and antiviral activity of marine bacteria against Tobacco mosaic virus
HAN Feng-ying , XIE Li-yan , LIAN Ling-li , LIN Qi-ying.Isolation, identification and antiviral activity of marine bacteria against Tobacco mosaic virus[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,2012,41(3):281-285.
Authors:HAN Feng-ying  XIE Li-yan  LIAN Ling-li  LIN Qi-ying
Institution:1(1.Fujian Key Laboratory for Plant Virology,Institute of Plant Virology,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou, Fujian 350002,China;2.Shandong Agricultural Administrators College,Jinan,Shandong 250100,China; 3.College of Life Science,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002,China)
Abstract:Six marine bacteria isolated from tidal marine mud in Xiapu,Fujian,exhibited activities against Tobacco mosaic virus(TMV).Among them,the strain 9 and 10 showed strong antiviral activities in vitro,resulting in a inhibition rate of 95.26% and 92.18% respectively.Further tests on their antiviral activities in vivo indicated that both strains inhibited the reproduction of TMV particle and the inhibition rates were 36.29% and 35.08% respectively.According to the morphological physiological characters and 16S rDNA sequence,strain 9 was identified as Bacillus cereus,strain 10 was identified as Bacillus aquimaris.
Keywords:marine bacteria  anti-TMV activity  isolation and identification
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