| 矿质营养对稻米品质影响的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 张国发,崔玉波.矿质营养对稻米品质影响的研究进展[J].黑龙江农业科学,2007(3):114-116. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张国发 崔玉波 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 大庆师范学院生命科学系,大庆,163712
2. 大庆师范学院教务处,大庆,163712 |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省"新世纪高等教育教学改革工程"项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 矿质营养对水稻产量和稻米品质的形成有重要影响,调控全生育期施肥量和各生育期施肥比例是施肥技术的两个方面.不同类型的矿质营养在稻米品质形成过程中所起的作用不同,且各种矿质元素间存在一定程度的互作效应,不仅如此,矿质营养对稻米品质的影响还存在品种间、品质指标(特性)间的差异.因此,在优质米生产中,针对某一主栽品种,应全面考虑肥料类型、施肥量、前后生育期施肥比例及不同品质指标间的协调关系,制定施肥方案,以提高稻米的综合品质.
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| 关 键 词： | 矿质营养 施肥总量 施肥比例 稻米品质 矿质营养 稻米 品质影响 研究进展 Rice Quality Paddy Mineral Nutrition Effect 综合 施肥方案 协调关系 肥料 主栽品种 优质米生产 差异 特性 品质指标 互作效应 程度 存在 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-2767（2007）03-0114-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-12-30 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年12月30 |
Progress of Effect of Mineral Nutrition on Paddy Rice Quality |
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| ZHANG Guo-fa,CUI Yu-bo.Progress of Effect of Mineral Nutrition on Paddy Rice Quality[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Science,2007(3):114-116. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Guo-fa CUI Yu-bo |
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| Institution: | 1. Life Science Department, Daqing Normal University, Daqing 163712; 2. Academic Affair Office, Daqing Normal University, Daqing 163712 |
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| Abstract: | The mineral nutrition has important influence to yield and quality of the paddy rice.Regulate the fertilizer application proportion during the entire growth period and varies growing priods are two aspects of fertilizer application technique.Different type mineral nutriation plays different role in the paddy rice quality forming process and each kind of mineral substance element has a certain degree in- teraction.Moreover,its differences to the paddy rice quality also exsists among different varieties and the quality indexes.Therefore,kinds of fertilizers,application quantity,the prorportion and the har- monious relationship between quality indexes should be considered comprehensively.And then estab- lished suitable scheme to enhance the synthetical quality of paddy rice. |
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| Keywords: | mineral nutrition fertilizer application quantity fertilizer application proportion paddy rice quality |
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