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Splenectomy for Treatment of Suppurative Splenitis caused by a Reticular Foreign Body in a Heifer
Authors:KARL NUSS  Prof Dr med vet  Diplomate ECVS    EVA FORSTER  med vet    CHRISTOF REICHERT  med vet    EVELYNE MUGGLI  Dr med vet    UELI BRAUN  Prof Dr med vet  Diplomate ECBHM
Institution:Department of Farm Animals, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
Abstract:Objective: To report the clinical findings and treatment of a heifer with suppurative splenitis.
Study design: Clinical report.
Animals: A 30-month-old heifer.
Methods: Splenectomy in the standing calf after local anesthesia and 13th rib resection.
Results: The heifer had an uneventful recovery but was culled because of septic tarsitis 3 months later.
Conclusions: Splenectomy is a useful treatment for cattle with traumatic splenitis if diagnosed early. Partial splenectomy may have prevented the late complication of septic tarsitis.
Clinical Relevance: Suppurative splenitis is usually a complication of hardware disease and has a grave prognosis unless splenectomy is carried out.
Keywords:
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