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Equine infectious anaemia: detection of antibodies using an immunofluorescence test
Authors:F Weiland  H D Matheka  H O B?hm
Abstract:An indirect immunofluorescence test for detecting antibodies to equine infectious anaemia virus is presented. Using monolayers of equine dermal cells within a defined period after infection, discrete fluorescent spots were observed in the cytoplasm of as many as 95 per cent of the cells. These inclusions appeared as ring-like structures when high titred sera were employed but became spots when the sera were diluted. Cells showing optimal antigen fluorescence were used immediately or after storage at -70 degrees C. The fluorescence test detected lower levels of antibody than the immunodiffusion test, and results were available in less than two hours. It should be useful as a confirmatory assay with the immunodiffusion test.
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