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Gastrointestinal Protozoal Diseases in Reptiles
Authors:Francis T. Scullion  M. Geraldine Scullion
Affiliation:1. Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, Scotland;2. Veterinary Services, Ballygawley, Tyrone, Northern Ireland;1. Department of Microbiology, Osaka City Institute of Public Health and Environmental Sciences, Tojo-cho 8-34, Tennoji-ku, Osaka 543-0026, Japan;2. Banquet Animal Hospital, Ikejiri 3-16-4, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 154-0001, Japan;1. Department of Wildlife Science, Madras Veterinary College, TANUVAS, Chennai-07, Tamil Nadu, India;2. Department of Botany and Microbiology, A.V.V.M. Sri Pushpam College, Bharathidasan University (Affiliated), Poondi, Thanjavur-613503, Tamil Nadu, India;3. Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Madras Veterinary College, TANUVAS, Chennai-07, Tamil Nadu, India;4. Department of Veterinary Pathology, Madras Veterinary College, TANUVAS, Chennai-07, Tamil Nadu, India;1. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Univ Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Rua Clóvis Pestana, 793, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil;2. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade de São Paulo, USP, Avenida Prof. Dr. Orlando Marques de Paiva, 87, São Paulo, SP, Brazil;3. Laboratório de Herpetologia, Instituto Butantan, Avenida Vital Brazil, 1500 São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Abstract:This article outlines the principal gastrointestinal protozoal diseases that have been recorded as affecting reptiles. It covers 9 genera of flagellates/amoebae, 1 ciliate genus, and 5 genera of coccidia, describing their pertinent anatomy and what is known about their epidemiology, including clinical presenting signs and intestinal pathological changes. The agents are initially discussed individually and, to avoid repetition, common information about diagnostics, treatment, and control is then presented.
Keywords:
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