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生长后期不同断根及追钾对云南烤烟含钾量的影响
引用本文:冀宏杰,李春俭,张福锁,洪丽芳,张 俊.生长后期不同断根及追钾对云南烤烟含钾量的影响[J].中国生态农业学报,2004,12(1):83-86.
作者姓名:冀宏杰  李春俭  张福锁  洪丽芳  张 俊
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学植物营养系,农业部植物营养学重点开放实验室,北京,100094
2. 云南省农业科学院,昆明,650231
3. 云南省曲靖市麒麟区土肥监测站,曲靖,655000
基金项目:云南省省院省校合作项目与国家自然科学基金项目(30070452)共同资助
摘    要:田间试验研究生长后期不同断根及追钾对云南烤烟含K量的影响结果表明 ,不同断根时间、断根部位和断根数量以及断根时追K与否及追施K素的形态等均对烤烟烟叶含K量的影响不同 ,烟株生长后期实施断根和追施K肥等措施可提高根系吸收活力和增加烟叶含K量。其中打顶时断根同时追施速效钾肥为最佳处理 ,其烟株各部位叶片含K量和上部叶片干物质量增幅最高 ,且易于实际操作。

关 键 词:断根  追K  烤烟  含K量
收稿时间:2002/11/26 0:00:00
修稿时间:2002年11月26

Effcts of different cutting-roots and K top-dressing measures at later growth stage on K-oncentration in leaves of fluecured tobacco plants in Yunnan Province
JI Hong-Jie,LI Chun-Jian,ZHANG Fu-Suo,HONG Li- Fang and ZHANG Jun.Effcts of different cutting-roots and K top-dressing measures at later growth stage on K-oncentration in leaves of fluecured tobacco plants in Yunnan Province[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture,2004,12(1):83-86.
Authors:JI Hong-Jie  LI Chun-Jian  ZHANG Fu-Suo  HONG Li- Fang and ZHANG Jun
Abstract:The effects of different cutting-roots and K top-dressing measures at later growth stage on K concentration in leaves of flue-cured tobacco plants were studied. The results demonstrate that cutting-root and increasing application of K can stimulate the formation of new roots and then their uptake activity. Considering both the K content and the leaf dry weight, the best measure is cutting-roots on the position 20 cm away from the stem base and simultaneously the top-dre- ssing with K_2SO_4 when plants are decapitated.
Keywords:Cutting roots  K top-dressing  Flue-cured tobacco  K concentration
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