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1-MCP对草莓果实采后生理及品质的影响
引用本文:李志强,汪良驹,巩文红,王中华.1-MCP对草莓果实采后生理及品质的影响[J].果树学报,2006,23(1):125-128.
作者姓名:李志强  汪良驹  巩文红  王中华
作者单位:1. 南京农业大学园艺学院,南京,210095;中国农业科学院果树研究所,辽宁,兴城,125100
2. 南京农业大学园艺学院,南京,210095
3. 中国农业科学院果树研究所,辽宁,兴城,125100
摘    要:以转色期丰香草莓为材料,测定了经0.3~0.9μL/L1-MCP处理后果实采后呼吸速率、抗氧化酶活性、活性氧积累以及果实品质的变化规律。结果表明,1-MCP处理抑制草莓果实呼吸作用,维持较高超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性和较低的脂氧合酶(LOX)活性,同时降低超氧阴离子(O·2)产生速率、H2O2积累和丙二醛(MDA)含量,有利于保持果实品质。

关 键 词:草莓  1-甲基环丙烯  采后生理  品质
文章编号:1009-9980(2006)01-125-04
收稿时间:2005-06-29
修稿时间:2005-10-31

Effect of 1-MCP on senescence and quality of strawberry fruit
LI Zhi-qiang,WANG Liang-ju,GONG Wen-hong,WANG Zhong-hua.Effect of 1-MCP on senescence and quality of strawberry fruit[J].Journal of Fruit Science,2006,23(1):125-128.
Authors:LI Zhi-qiang  WANG Liang-ju  GONG Wen-hong  WANG Zhong-hua
Institution:1. College of Horticulture, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095 China; 2 Research Institute of Pomology, CAAS, Xingeheng, Liaoning 125100 China
Abstract:In this paper, the post-harvest physiology of strawberry (cv. Toyonoga) was investigated for the effects of 1-MCP on the respiration, the activities of protective enzymes, the accumulation of active oxygen species and the fruit quality. The results indicated that 0.6~0.9 μL/L 1-MCP significantly inhibited respiration of strawberry fruit, and maintained higher levels of SOD activity, but decreased the LOX activity and the production rate of ■. The accumulation of H2O2 and MDA was beneficial for keeping fruit quality.
Keywords:Strawberry  1-MCP  Senescence  Quality
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