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芥蓝废弃物的综合开发利用研究
引用本文:耿安静,于秀荣,王富华. 芥蓝废弃物的综合开发利用研究[J]. 广东农业科学, 2012, 39(6): 91-93
作者姓名:耿安静  于秀荣  王富华
作者单位:1. 广东省农科院农产品质量安全与标准研究中心,广东广州,510640
2. 河南工业大学粮油食品学院,河南郑州,450000
摘    要:芥蓝是我国的特产蔬菜,主要食用肥嫩的花苔和嫩叶,茎叶、根等被当作废弃物腐烂于菜地而污染环境。利用物理、化学、生物等技术,可以从芥蓝废弃物中制备聚羟基烷酸脂、乳酸及其衍生物、芥蓝纸、膳食纤维、乙醇、沼气、有机肥、饲料和生物滤床滤料等。芥蓝废弃物的综合开发利用可提高经济效益,是芥蓝生产和加工的重要发展趋势。

关 键 词:芥蓝  废弃物  综合开发  生物技术

Integrative research and development utilization of cabbage mustard wastes
GENG An-jing , YU Xiu-rong , WANG Fu-hua. Integrative research and development utilization of cabbage mustard wastes[J]. Guangdong Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 39(6): 91-93
Authors:GENG An-jing    YU Xiu-rong    WANG Fu-hua
Affiliation:1 (1.Center for Quality Safety and Standard Research of Agricultural Products,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,China;2.College of Food Science and Technology,Henan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
Abstract:Cabbage mustard is a kind ofspecial vegetable in China.Its fatty stalk and tender leaf are eaten most,but its stem leaf and root are rotten in vegetable field as waste polluting the environment.By using of physical,chemical or biological techniques,it could be manufactured into many products such as polyhydroxyalkanoates(PHAs),lactic acid and its derivatives,cabbage mustard paper,dietary fiber,alcohol,sewage gas,organic fertilizer,feed,biological filter bed and filter material and so on.Integrative research and development utilization of cabbage mustard wastes is an important trend of production and processing of mustard cabbage for enhancing economic returns.
Keywords:cabbage mustard  wastes  comprehensive exploitation  biotechnology
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